The day after the Oct. 23 quake, Caritas Internationalis, the umbrella aid agency based in Rome, sent a team from its offices in Turkey to assess needs in the country's east, where the quake occurred. More than 1,350 were injured, and by Oct. 26 the death toll was approaching 500.
More than 500 aftershocks complicated rescue and relief efforts and compounded the damage in the region near the city of Van and the town of Ercis.
A Caritas statement acknowledged those problems: "Access to the area's villages, where many mud-brick homes have collapsed, may be difficult."
In the United States, the U.S. bishops' Catholic Relief Services was supporting its Caritas partners as well as the International Blue Crescent.
A CRS statement said that, initially, it would support efforts to provide 500 families with heaters and wooden ovens, blankets, plastic sheeting, hygiene packets, food packages and baby food.