The largest-ever World Meeting of Families opened in Philadelphia Sept. 22. More than 17,500 participants from more than 100 countries registered for the four-day congress, said Archbishop Charles J. Chaput of Philadelphia.
"All have come to affirm their commitment to the family as the foundation of a fruitful life," the archbishop told reporters at the Pennsylvania Convention Centre Sept. 22.
The numbers are expected to swell to the tens of thousands for the major events with Pope Francis, Sept. 26-27, including the Festival of Families and an outdoor papal Mass. About 1,300 clerics will be available to distribute Communion to the faithful at the Mass.
The theme of the eighth international World Meeting of Families is "Love is Our Mission, The Family Fully Alive."
Dozens of speakers are expected to address issues that families face, such as raising children, dealing with grief, intimacy between spouses, caring for members with disabilities, and the role of grandparents, said Chaput.
Paglia said the World Meeting of Families comes just one week before the Synod of Bishops on the Family, set to begin in Rome Oct. 4, and "will doubtless have a great effect on the discussion in the Synod."
In response to a question from the press on the upcoming Synod, Paglia said the family "is not understood through books but through encounter with real families. For this reason, Pope Francis wanted, in these past two years (before the Synod), to have a very wide consultation."
"Because we do not need new definitions (of family)," he continued. "We need to understand how families live today, what their problems are, their hopes, and how we can help those that are healthy, and not so healthy, to be more of a family."
Paglia said the World Meeting of Families communicates that the family is not just important for the Church or for Christians, but for all people and cultures, which is why holding the meeting in a country that is not majority Catholic is important.
Christians do not marry or raise a family for personal satisfaction, he said.
"Christians build a family in order to transform ... the world," he said.
When asked by a journalist if this concern of the Church for families extended to same-sex parents, the archbishop replied, "You know, family is family." He said it is important to avoid confusing language and underlined the "link" that God created between man and woman.
"We have to underline the dignity of each person," he continued. "Each person is a saint because they are loved by God. But family is a man and a woman as God, at the beginning of creation, established, and we have to obey the holy Scriptures."
Paglia and Chaput later addressed hundreds of pilgrims at the official opening of the World Meeting of Families.
"The family is our passion and our mission," Paglia told the pilgrims. "The family is our most valuable and most important resource.
"If the family is fully alive, then society is fully alive.”
He said Pope Francis decreed that pilgrims to the World Meeting of Families could receive a plenary indulgence under the normal conditions.
The archbishop also mentioned during the press conference that his council compiled the catecheses on the family, which Pope Francis delivered this past year during his general audiences in Rome, and translated them into English and Spanish. The translations are available at the congress.