"No women's health should depend on who she is, who she works for or how much money she makes," Obama said. He said the new policy remains faithful to the "core principle" of free preventive care, but also honors the principle of religious freedom, which "as a Christian, I cherish."

Cardinal-designate Timothy M. Dolan of New York, president of the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops, called the announcement "a first step in the right direction," but said "we reserve judgment on the details until we have them."

"We hope to work with the administration to guarantee that Americans' consciences and our religious freedom are not harmed by these regulations," he added.

The USCCB president said Americans of all faiths and of no faith had responded with "remarkable unity" against the mandate by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services because they were "worried about the erosion of religious freedom and governmental intrusion into issues of faith and morals."

Sister Carol Keehan, a Daughter of Charity who is president and CEO of the Catholic Health Association, praised what she called "a resolution ... that protects the religious liberty and conscience rights of Catholic institutions."

"The framework developed has responded to the issues we identified that needed to be fixed," she said in a statement. "We are pleased and grateful that the religious liberty and conscience protection needs of so many ministries that serve our country were appreciated enough that an early resolution of this issue was accomplished."

But U.S. Rep. Chris Smith, R-N.J., a Catholic who has co-chaired the bipartisan Congressional Pro-Life Caucus since 1982, said the policy announced by Obama "is the discredited old policy, dressed up to look like something else."

He said the requirement that insurance companies provide contraception and sterilization free of charge to all employees of religious organizations would still place the cost ultimately on the religious employers. "Who pays for the insurance policy?" he asked. "The religious employer."

Obama said he had spoken to Catholic officials directly "from the very beginning of this process" and had promised them that "we would spend the next year working with institutions like Catholic hospitals and Catholic universities to find an equitable solution that protects religious liberty and ensures that every woman has access to the care that she needs."

He said the policy announced Jan. 20 had prompted "many genuine concerns, ... as well as, frankly, the more cynical desire on the part of some to make this into a political football." Because of that, Obama said, he directed HHS "to speed up the process that had already been envisioned."

HHS Secretary Kathleen Sebelius said the final rule was to be published in the Federal Register later Feb. 10.