“There are still strong forces which would prefer that the truth did not emerge,” he said. “The truth will make us free, even when that truth is uncomfortable. There are signs of subconscious denial on the part of many about the extent of the abuse which occurred within the Church and how it was covered up. There are other signs of rejection of a sense of responsibility for what had happened. There are worrying signs that despite solid regulations and norms these are not being followed with the rigour required.”

In what some saw as a reference to the refusal by Bishop Martin Drennan of Galway and Kilmacduagh to resign, Martin said: “Renewal of the Church requires participation and responsible participation. I have spoken about the need for accountability regarding the scandal of sexual abuse. I am struck by the level of disassociation by people from any sense of responsibility.”

Drennan was one of four former Dublin auxiliary bishops named in a November report by an independent commission that criticized the way sexual abuse cases were handled by bishops in the Dublin archdiocese. Earlier in 2009, the independent Commission to Inquire Into Child Abuse revealed that, in some government institutions run by religious orders, abuse of children had been endemic. The commission heard from more than 10,000 former residents of the homes who alleged abuse.

Martin also said the Irish Church needed to carefully look at priestly formation.

“I am working on plans to ensure that for the future in Dublin our seminarians, our prospective deacons and our trainee lay pastoral workers ... will share some sections of their studies together, in order to create a better culture of collaborative ministry. The narrow culture of clericalism has to be eliminated,” he said.